The pattern is recommended for use on timeframes from H4 or higher. As we mentioned above, cup and handle is a long-term pattern, its formation can take up to several months, which, can be considered to be a disadvantage. So, we can say that cup and handle pattern lags behind its colleagues — such trend continuation patterns as flag or triangle.

cup and handle formation

First, there are times when the handle portion of the pattern develops above the old high. This is considered the “high handle.” Secondly, since the market is fractal, these patterns will form on a variety of charting time frames, including intraday charts. Now that prices are near their old high, bullish traders stop buying and wait to see if a breakout takes place.

Also consider that the breakout may have started later in the day. Even if all other parameters come together, you should avoid stocks that break out below their 10-week moving average. A loose, choppy base shows the stock needs to go far for price discovery. If institutions are holding on to the stock, it won’t fall too far. If you’re day trading and the target is not reached by the end of the day, close the position before the market closes for the day. A trailing stop-loss may also be used to get out of a position that moves close to the target but then starts to drop again.

Example Inverted Pattern

Traders may experience excess slippage and enter a false breakout using an aggressive entry. There is a risk of missing the trade if the price continues to advance and does not pull back. For traders scanning for a stock on the verge of a breakout, one of the signs to find is a classic cup and handle pattern. This article will cover the basics of the cup and handle pattern and introduce the key points to consider when trading the pattern. To use the cup-and-handle pattern successfully, investors must wait for the handle to form.

Cup and handle pattern’s advantage is a high probability of its working out, naturally, if all criteria of the truth of the pattern formation are observed. Pattern’s disadvantage is that an ideal pattern can be met rarely in Forex due to the large number of indicators necessary for its validation. I cup and handle chart pattern ideally takes place early in bull markets when the stock indexes are trading over their 200-day simple moving averages. Making investments based on chart patterns is a norm nowadays as they help traders better understand technical analysis.

What is MACD in stock market?

Moving average convergence divergence (MACD) is a trend-following momentum indicator that shows the relationship between two moving averages of a security’s price. … Traders may buy the security when the MACD crosses above its signal line and sell—or short—the security when the MACD crosses below the signal line.

Again, beware cup and handle patterns that form at the end of a trend rather than partway through it, as they are less likely to signal a strong continuation. Cup and handle patterns typically fibonacci sequence are seen to occur on a daily chart after a strong trend has progressed for one or more months. The inverted cup and handle is the opposite version of bullish cup and handle.

How To Use The Cup And Handle Pattern?

Trading the cup-and-handle pattern is one technique that stems from what is known as technical analysis. But the main alternative to this type of analysis is fundamental analysis. It focuses on how the company is doing financially and operationally and can complement the insights of technical analysis. This is often driven by sales from investors who bought during the low point and are offloading this asset now that it has returned to its previous high. Thirdly, the price of the asset will then recover to approximately its original value.

A cup-and-handle pattern, illustrated below, is considered a bullish trading trend. It represents a consolidation period for a strong asset, during which traders move away from a stock, which is generally growing well. After this short-term consolidation the stock recovers its lost value and resumes its previous growth. The second example is another classic cup and handle pattern that develops over three to four months, with the handle forming over approximately two weeks. The cup retraces slightly more than half the preceding movement, which is relatively mature prior to the cup and handle pattern’s formation. The right side of the handle rises higher than the left and the pattern slightly overestimates the extent of the bullish continuation after the breakout.

Let’s consider the market mechanics of a typical cup and handle scenario. A new rallyprints a high, and the price rolls over into a correction, flipping relative strength oscillators into sell cycles that encourage strong-handed longs to exit positions. cup and handle chart pattern New buyers enter the pullback at the 38.6% or 50% retracement level, expecting the prior uptrend to resume. The security bounces and tests the high, drawing in aggressive short sellers who believe that a new downtrend will elicit a double top breakdown.

How long should the handle be on a cup and handle pattern?

Or, the stock must show a minimum 20% increase from a prior breakout. The cup with handle must be at least seven weeks long.

However, a share price declines it can mean many things, not just the formation of a handle. There’s no good way to distinguish falling asset prices from the first stage of a stock which will make an eventual rally. Lucky investors who get in at the bottom of the cup will, to be sure, make more than those who invest during the handle, but just as often they may predict recoveries that never come. The handle can be either a small, unorganized pullback, or a bear flag or pennant. In any case, the handle should retrace less than 1/3 to 1/2 the depth of the cup – the shallower the retracement, the more bullish the movement following a breakout should be. The handle can develop over one week to several months on a daily chart, although ideally completes in less than one month.

The cup forms after an advance and looks like a bowl or an object with a round bottom. Trading range forms on the right-hand side as the cup is completed, and that makes the handle. A subsequent breakout from the trading range of the handle shows a continuation of the prior advance.

Bearish Cup And Handle Trading Example

The pattern cannot be anticipated until nearly all of the cup is completed and the price is near the old high. Below is another chart, a cup and handle example for Ethereum. After rallying 25%, the market corrected lower approximately 50% on increasing bearish volume. Then, the market rallied to come within 3% of the previous high.

You can use it to analyse stocks, currencies, bonds, commodities, and index funds among others. It then finds some support and moves upwards again and finds resistance around the 50% retracement. It then moves downwards and forms an inverse of a cup, rises slightly and then continues falling. It is a bullish continuation pattern, which means the pattern itself leads to a continuation of the prevailing, bullish trend.

The Cup with Handle is a bullish continuation pattern that marks a consolidation period followed by a breakout. It was developed by William O’Neil and introduced in his 1988 book, How to Make Money in Stocks. A diamond top formation is a technical analysis pattern that often occurs at, or near, market tops and can signal a reversal of an uptrend. Let’s get a little bit deeper into what Cup and Handle is, and how to make money trading with the profitable cup and handle trading strategy.

Many cup and handle traders adhere strictly to O’Neil’s rules for construction, but there are many variations that produce reliable results. In fact, modified C&H patterns have applications in all time frames, from intraday scalping to monthly market timing. At this point, the cup and handle pattern should be evident. The handle will typically form a descending trendline – aim to enter when the price breaks above this descending trendline. Also watch for sharply increasing trade volume, as that indicates that the stock may be about to break out.

How To Trade The Cup And Handle

Patterns with a more bottomless cup accompanied by a slightly more upper left lip versus right lip also have a higher success rate. The price may drop slightly, then rally back up, forming another handle or breaking above the initial handle. There is also an upside-down cup and handle pattern, called the inverted or reverse cup and handle. This is a bearish pattern and it looks different to the traditional cup and handle.

cup and handle formation

Recent buyers see their small floating gain evaporate, and buyers at the bottom of the base fear a double top reversal. Some traders take a long position once price breaks out of the handle placing a stop below the handle. Watch for price to reject top of the cup and form handle formation. That could be a problem if you’retrading options for a living. Options expire and if you don’t give yourself enough time, you’ll lose that investment. As you can see in the chart above, it took awhile to break resistance.

No testimonial should be considered as a guarantee of future performance or success. Features a daily live trading broadcast, professional education and an active community. Also, you can see that the lower part of the up happened when the price reached a 50% Fibonacci Retracement level. This is a bullish pattern that was developed by William O’Neill, who wrote about it in a book he published in 1988. In our premium service, we continue to identify and accumulate those quality companies with considerable upside potential over the next 12 to 24 months. DDC is notifying former customers that their account, payment card, Social Security Numbers, and generic information may have been stolen as part of a recent hack.

Bullish Cup And Handle Pattern

The rally peak established a new high that yielded a pullback retracing 50% of the prior rally, nearly identical to the prior pattern. This time, the cup prints a V-shape rather than a rounded bottom, with price stalling under the prior high. It ground sideways in a broadening formation that looks nothing like the classic handle for another three weeks and broke out. This rally failed to reach the measured move target at 50, calculated by adding the four-point depth of the cup to the resistance line near $46. Place a stop buy order slightly above the upper trend line of the handle. Order execution should only occur if the price breaks the pattern’s resistance.

A profit target is determined by measuring the distance between the bottom of the cup and the pattern’s breakout level, and extending that distance upward from the breakout. For example, if the distance between the bottom of the cup and handle breakout level is 20 points, a profit target is placed 20 points above the pattern’s handle. Stop loss orders may be placed either below the handle or below the cup depending on the trader’s risk tolerance and market volatility.

Introduction To Technical Analysis Price Patterns

No technical pattern works all the time, which is why a stop-loss is used to control the risk on trades that are less efficient. Cup and handle patterns are also traded in the forex market, especially by day traders​​. When intraday trading, cup and handles tend to perform better during active times of a specific currency pair. When the forex markets are not open, the pair tends to be Eurobond quieter, which means less movement, and it also means that intraday cup and handle patterns will not form as strongly. This is because there is not sufficient momentum to fuel a breakout and bullish trend. The 60-minute cup and handle pattern offers an excellent timing tool when looking to buy a larger-scale trend that doesn’t show a low-risk entry price on the daily or weekly chart.

cup and handle formation

Most traders set a target by adding height to the breakout point of the handle, irrespective of the cup’s height. For example, if a cup forms between $40 and $39, and the breakout point is $40, the exit strategy should be at $41. At times, the right side of the cup handle has a different height than the left.

Instead of a ‘u’ shape, it forms an ‘n’ shape, with the handle bending slightly upwards on the chart. There are a bunch of candlesticks that form the consolidation of a u bottom pattern. Once price rejects at the top of the cup, it fails and forms the handle. Once price breaks the top of the cup and holds then it’s a bullish continuation pattern. The cup and handle pattern gets its name because it looks exactly like that.

Bullish Cup And Handle Trading Example

When you are day trading cup and handle patterns, you must realize that not all handles are created equally. The funny thing about the formation is that while the handle is the smallest portion of the pattern, it is actually the most important. The cup and handle pattern has been around for over 30 years and is widely followed by many technical traders. Though limitations of the pattern are not to be ignored, the strong trends in crypto help make the cup and handle pattern effective in trading crypto markets. The cup and handle pattern is the result of a bullish breakout.

The one thing to point out is that on the breakout, the stock used a lot of gas just to work its way through the cloud. By the time the stock closed outside of the Ichimoku cloud, it was apparent that the stock’s tank was empty. After rallying 300% to begin 2021, Ethereum began consolidating the uptrend to form the cup. The cup was relatively shallow, at nearly 30% of the previous uptrend.

Author: Julia Horowitz